2. The UNFCCC is the United Nations Framework Convention on
✔ Answer: C
3. The indigenous people of New Zealand are the
✔ Answer: A
4. A group whose members share common cultural characteristics is called a(n)
✔ Answer: A
5. People grouped by the language they speak form a
✔ Answer: B
6. The main purpose of the United Nations is to
✔ Answer: D
7. UNICEF was created mainly to help
✔ Answer: B
8. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) was established in
✔ Answer: B
9. NATO is best described as a
✔ Answer: A
10. The World Environment Organisation (WEO) protects
✔ Answer: C
Part B — Matching [6 marks]
1. 1949 - defence alliance
✔ Answer: A
2. 1944 - global financial stability
✔ Answer: B
3. 1946 - children's fund
✔ Answer: C
4. 1948 - health for all
✔ Answer: D
5. 1993 - free trade in Europe
✔ Answer: E
6. 1945 - peace and security
✔ Answer: F
Part C — Comprehension Passage [5 marks] "The Red Cross at Work"
businessman named Henry Dunant. After seeing the suffering of soldiers at the Battle of Solferino, Dunant organised local people to care for the wounded. Today the Movement works in almost every country of the world. Its volunteers bring food, clean water, shelter and medicine to families hit by cyclones, floods and war. During Cyclone Winston in 2016, Red Cross teams in Fiji helped rebuild homes and delivered relief supplies to thousands of people.
1. In which year was the Movement founded?
✔ Model answer: (see the Detailed Solution PDF)
2. Who founded the Red Cross?
✔ Model answer: (see the Detailed Solution PDF)
3. What did Dunant do after the Battle of Solferino?
✔ Model answer: (see the Detailed Solution PDF)
4. Name TWO things volunteers bring to disaster zones.
✔ Model answer: (see the Detailed Solution PDF)
5. Name ONE way the Red Cross helped Fiji.
✔ Model answer: (see the Detailed Solution PDF)
Part D — Paragraph Writing [5 marks]
STRAND 2: Time, Continuity & Change · 22 marks
Question types: Multiple Choice (8) • True/False (6) • Fill in the Blanks (4) • Resource Interpretation (4)
Part A — Multiple Choice [8 marks]
1. World War II was from
✔ Answer: D
2. The first woman Prime Minister of Pakistan was
✔ Answer: D
3. People who study the past are called
✔ Answer: B
4. The Commonwealth Games of 1942 and 1946 were cancelled because of
✔ Answer: A
5. Which of these is an economic development in Fiji?
✔ Answer: D
6. The first person to walk on the moon was
✔ Answer: C
7. The first President of Fiji was
✔ Answer: B
8. Bill Gates became famous as the founder of
✔ Answer: B
Part B — True or False [6 marks]
1. Conscious choice saves time.
✔ Answer: T
2. UNICEF was created by the UN General Assembly on 11 December 1946.
✔ Answer: T
3. Europeans are sometimes called Negroids.
✔ Answer: F
4. The Commonwealth Games was first held in 1930.
✔ Answer: T
5. The Prime Meridian is zero degrees latitude.
✔ Answer: F
6. Ozone depletion is caused mainly by CFCs.
✔ Answer: T
Part C — Fill in the Blanks [4 marks]
1. The first Commonwealth Games were held in 19. (2 marks)
✔ Answers: 1939 and 1945
2. The first South Pacific Games were held in (city) in 19. (2 marks)
✔ Answers: Suva, 1963
Part D — Resource Interpretation [4 marks] study the photograph
1. Who is the person in the photograph?
✔ Model answer: (see the Detailed Solution PDF)
2. What "first" is she famous for?
✔ Model answer: (see the Detailed Solution PDF)
3. Which country did she lead?
✔ Model answer: (see the Detailed Solution PDF)
4. What does her story teach about women in leadership?
4. A positive impact of globalisation on transport is
✔ Answer: D
5. One benefit of effective time management is
✔ Answer: D
6. A disadvantage of globalisation is
✔ Answer: C
7. Impulsive buying means
✔ Answer: B
8. A method used to monitor financial health in personal budgeting is
✔ Answer: D
9. An important feature of globalisation is
✔ Answer: A
10. A fortnight consists of
✔ Answer: D
Part B — Matching [6 marks]
1. Energy from the sun
✔ Answer: A
2. Items needed for survival
✔ Answer: B
3. Using resources wisely for tomorrow
✔ Answer: C
4. Items we can live without
✔ Answer: D
5. Money kept for the future
✔ Answer: E
6. Coal and oil
✔ Answer: F
Part C — Comprehension Passage [5 marks] "The Global Village"
transport and communication networks possible. People and countries can now exchange information and goods more quickly and easily. Globalisation comes from the word globe and means the coming together of countries and nations. This leads to a fast shrinking world - an interconnected "one world" whose economies, societies and cultures are closely linked in what we call the global village. A shopper in Suva can buy a towel made in America, a plate from China and a spoon from Japan, all in one store.
1. Name TWO technologies that sped up globalisation.
✔ Model answer: (see the Detailed Solution PDF)
2. What does globalisation mean?
✔ Model answer: (see the Detailed Solution PDF)
3. What is meant by the "global village"?
✔ Model answer: (see the Detailed Solution PDF)
4. Give ONE example of globalisation from the passage.